彩涂板是冶金和化工相结合的表面处理工程的重要产品,彩涂板作为表面技术处理产品,其产品质量不仅仅局限于产品的理化性能(膜厚、光泽、柔韧性、耐反向冲击性、耐溶剂性、耐腐蚀性、耐候性等),还包括彩涂板产品的 ...
彩涂板是冶金和化工相结合的表面处理工程的重要产品,彩涂板作为表面技术处理产品,其产品质量不仅仅局限于产品的理化性能(膜厚、光泽、柔韧性、耐反向冲击性、耐溶剂性、耐腐蚀性、耐候性等),还包括彩涂板产品的涂层表面质量。 Color coating is an important product of metallurgical and chemical surface treatment engineering, color coating as a surface technology products, the product quality is not limited to the physical and chemical performance of the product (film thickness, luster, flexibility, reverse impact resistance, solvent resistance, corrosion resistance, weather resistance, etc.), also includes the coating surface quality of color coating products. 1. 弯曲性不良 特点:钢材弯曲180度试验时,加工部位的涂层发生龟裂及涂层剥离 发生原因: 1)、前处理的掌握量过多。 2)、涂层厚度过厚。 3)、过度烘烤。 4)、下涂涂料同上涂涂料的制造厂家不同,或稀料的使用不当。 1.Poor curvature Features: When the steel bending 180 degrees test, the coating of the processing site crack and coating stripping Causes: 1)Too much mastery of pre-processing. 2) The coating thickness is too thick. 3) Excessive baking. 4) The lower coating is different from the manufacturer of the upper paint, or the improper use of dilute materials. 2.硬度不良 特点:用制图铅笔用力在涂层表面划一道,擦去后表面留下一道划痕 发生原因: 1)炉温低,涂层固化不充分。 2)加热条件不适当 3)涂层厚度比规定的厚 2. Poor hardness Features: Use a drawing pencil to scratch the coating surface, wipe off the rear surface and leave a scratch Causes: 1) The furnace temperature is low, and the coating curing is not sufficient. 2) Improper heating conditions 3) The coating thickness is thicker than that specified 3. 凸点 特点:由于钢带受到外部的冲击,板表面出现突出或凹陷,有的有一定的间距,有的没有 发生原因: 1)涂装时辊上有异物混入。 2)薄板产品在捆扎时的扎痕。 3)倒卷时受到外部冲击。 3. The convex point Features: because of the steel belt by the external impact, the plate surface appears prominent or depression, some have a certain spacing, some do not Causes: 1)There are foreign matter on the roller during coating. 2) Tie marks of sheet products during binding. 3) Get external impact when inverted. 4. 边部气泡 特点:两侧沾有涂料,经烘干,出现气泡 发生原因:原材有毛刺沾有涂料多,两边出现缝隙 4.The convex point Features: because of the steel belt by the external impact, the plate surface appears prominent or depression, some have a certain spacing, some do not Causes: 1) There are foreign matter on the roller during coating. 2) Tie marks of thin plate products during binding. 3) Get external impact when inverted. 4)Side air bubbles Features: both sides are stained with coating, after drying, air bubbles appear Cause of occurrence: raw material has burr stained has paint much, both sides appear gap 5.麻点 特点:从外部混入的异物或灰尘在涂装后部分或全部表面有米粒样的突出发生原因: 1)涂料中混入其它种类或其它公司的涂料。 2)涂料中有异物混入引起。 3)前处理过程中水洗不良。 5. The hemp point Features: Foreign body or dust mixed from the outside highlights on some or all of the surface after coating Causes: 1)Mix aint with other types or other company coatings. 2) Mixed substances caused by foreign bodies in the paint. 3) Poor water washing during pretreatment. 6.橘皮 特点:已干燥的表面涂层象橘子皮一样粗糙,不均匀 发生原因: 1)湿膜过厚。 2)涂料的黏度较高时。 6. Orange peel Features: The dried surface coating is as rough and uneven as the orange peel Causes: 1)The wet film is too thick. 2) When the viscosity of the coating is high. 7.耐溶剂性能差 特点:丁酮擦拭有点状掉漆 发生原因: 1)烘烤温度没有达到要求 2)涂料的固化有问题 3)前处理清洗不干净 7. Poor solvent resistance performance Features: Butanone wipe a bit off the paint Causes: 1) The baking temperature did not meet the requirements 2) The curing of the coating is problematic 3) The cleaning is not clean 8.冲击不合格 特点:漆膜冲击后,经胶带粘后部分或全部掉漆 发生原因: 1)前处理不佳 2)检查面漆固化温度是否合理 8.Inqualified impact Features: paint film impact, part or all of the paint Causes: 1)Poor pre-processing 2) Check whether the curing temperature of the surface paint is reasonable 9.缩孔 特点:漆膜不平整,局部露底 发生原因: 1) 钢带表面不洁净 2)底漆冷却水不洁净 3)涂料粘度没达到上机要求 9. Shaft hole Features: the paint film is uneven, and the local dew base Causes: 1)The steel strip surface is not clean 2) The primer cooling water is unclean 3) The coating viscosity does not meet the upper machine requirements 10.漏涂 特点:面漆未涂上 发生原因: 1)边部面漆未涂上,基板板型不好或涂辊与大背辊间压力不足。 2)板面中间面漆未涂上,底漆冷却后板面有水或其它异物。 10.Leakage Features: Finish is not painted Causes: 1)The side finish paint is not painted, the substrate plate type is not good or the pressure between the coated roller and the large back roller is insufficient. 2)The middle finish of the plate is not coated, and there is water or other foreign matter after cooling the primer. 11.色差 特点:同标准板的颜色出现差异 发生原因: 1)
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